The Executive branch consists of students who tackle major campus issues in pursuit of bettering the lives of University of Iowa students.

After the spring election, the President, Vice President, and both Chiefs of Staff hold interviews to appoint the Executive Cabinet. Once filled, the new Executives begin their duties, working a full calendar year from May to May. Throughout the year, the Executive and Legislative branches work together to accomplish the various initiatives agreed upon by USG. Members of the Executive Branch are responsible for developing, implementing, and managing USG initiatives. They also commonly serve as liaisons to University of Iowa administration.